Internal Ultrastructure of Human Chromosomes

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Internal ultrastructure of human chromosomes.

By preparing metaphase chromosome spreads on Aclar (polychlorotrifluoroethylene fluoropolymer) film and incorporating a conventional karyotyping system, it was possible to observe the internal ultrastructure of individual chromosomes with known karyotype by means of transmission electron microscopy. Essentially, all 46 chromosomes per human cell could be examined. Application of this method to ...

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Application of a novel technique for observing internal ultrastructure of human chromosomes with known karyotype

Observation of the internal ultrastructure of human chromosomes by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) has been hampered due to the difficulties in detaching metaphase chromosome spreads from the glass slide for further processing. We used a method in which the metaphase chromosome spreads were prepared on a flexible thermoplastic membrane, ACLAR film. To assess chromosome identity, a diamid...

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Ultrastructure of internal jugular vein defective valves

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Ultrastructure of polytene chromosomes of Drosophila isolated by microdissection.

Drosophila polytene chromosomes prepared by a new micromanipulative procedure, which avoids acid squashing, have been examined at the ultrastructural level in the electron microscope. Puffs at 2B, 68C, 74EF, 75B and 85EF, have been examined in some detail, along with the chromocentre and various interbands. The ultrastructure of these chromosomes, which have never been exposed to acid protein d...

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Evidence is gradually accumulating about acquired somatic chromosome anomalies, particularly those of neoplasms. Unfortunately, control observations are almost entirely lacking. It is generally assumed that all the tissues of the body consist of cells with the normal karyotype as it is seen in cultured lymphocytes or fibroblasts, but this has not yet been shown to be the case. Even bone-marrow,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Nippon Medical School

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1345-4676,1347-3409

DOI: 10.1272/jnms.75.318